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06.05.2024

Home Page Maj-Czerwiec 2019 Metody przyrostowe w mikrotechnologiach wytwarzania *

Metody przyrostowe w mikrotechnologiach wytwarzania *

Additive methods in micro and nano manufacturing technologies

Author: Adam Ruszaj

Mechanik nr 05/06/2019 - Druk 3D

STRESZCZENIE: Koncepcję i strategię mikro- i nanotechnologii przedstawił R.P. Feynman w 1959 r. Wprowadzenie ich do praktyki nastąpiło po opracowaniu i wdrożeniu skaningowego mikroskopu tunelowego (1981 r.) oraz mikroskopu sił atomowych (1985 r.). Dalszy rozwój mikro- i nanotechnologii zaowocował opracowaniem i zastosowaniem mikro- i nanoelektromechanicznych systemów (MEMS, NEMS), których produkcja rośnie od lat 90. o ok. 17÷20% rocznie. Wytwarzanie mikro- i nanoelementów występujących w tych układach jest trudne technologicznie z uwagi na niewielkie wymiary oraz często złożoną strukturę zewnętrzną i wewnętrzną. W takich przypadkach racjonalne może być zastosowanie metod wytwarzania przyrostowego. W artykule przedstawiono możliwości wytwarzania przyrostowego, głównie w mikrotechnologiach.

SŁOWA KLUCZOWE: wytwarzanie przyrostowe, mikrotechnologie, nanotechnologie, MEMS, NEMS

ABSTRACT: In 1959 R.P. Feynman has presented the concept and strategy of micro- and nanotechnology development. Their introduction to the practice took place after working out the scanning tunneling microscopy (1981) and atomic force microscopy (1985). In the further development of micro- and nanotechnology the micro and nano electromechanical systems (MEMS, NEMS) have been worked. MEMS and NEMS are widely applied in majority of modern equipment and the production of the equipment increases about 17÷20% per year since 1990s. MEMS and NEMS manufacture usually is a difficult technological problem because of small dimensions and complex outside and inside structures. In such cases the application of additive manufacturing processes can be very promising. In the paper the possibilities of additive manufacturing processes applications, mainly in microtechnologies, is presented.

KEYWORDS: additive manufacturing, microtechnologies, nanotechnologies, MEMS, NEMS

 

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.17814/mechanik.2019.5-6.43

 

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Adam Ruszaj: Metody przyrostowe w mikrotechnologiach wytwarzania (Additive methods in micro and nano manufacturing technologies) (PDF, ~1 MB)

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